Overnight temperatures in July were above average and the highest in 4 years at Ferny Grove. Daytime temperatures were close to average. In the Brisbane area the official stations observed overnight temperatures were above average, whilst daytime temperatures were close to average at many sites and was above average at the inland sites. Rainfall at Ferny Grove was above average and was the highest in 8 years. At Ferny Grove air pressure was below average, mean relative humidity was near average, mean minimum relative humidity was below average, mean maximum relative humidity was above average, mean, mean minimum and mean maximum dew point was near average, wind speed was above average and there with no thunderstorms (no thunder days).
Temperature – above average overnight and near average daytime temperatures
Monthly Mean Daily Minimum Temperature: 10.0 ºC, 1.1 ºC above average and 0.4 ºC higher than same month in 2019. This is the fourth highest on record for July and the highest since 10.3 ºC in 2016. Mean minimum temperatures across the Brisbane area were above average at all the official sites of at least 0.5 ºC above average and was at least 1 ºC above average at many of the sites. Redcliffe saw the lowest positive anomaly at 0.5 ºC above average with a mean minimum temperature of 11.6 ºC. The highest anomaly was 1.7 ºC above average at Gatton (7.9 ºC), whilst the other sites measuring anomalies of at least 1 ºC above average were 1.1 ºC above average at Amberley (6.4 ºC) which observed the lowest mean minimum temperature, 1.5 ºC above average at Archerfield (9.2 ºC), 1.2 ºC above average at Brisbane (11.5 ºC), 1 ºC above average at Brisbane Aero (10.2 ºC) and 1.5 ºC above average at Logan City Treatment Plant (10.4 ºC). The highest mean minimum temperature was 14 ºC at Cape Moreton Lighthouse (0.7 ºC above average).
Monthly Mean Daily Maximum Temperature: 22.6 ºC, 0.4 ºC above average and 1.3 ºC lower than same month in 2019. This is the fifth highest on record for July and the lowest since 22.0 ºC in 2016. Many of the official sites in the Brisbane area observed close to average mean maximum temperatures and were above average at the inland sites. The mean maximum temperatures that were close to average ranged between 0.3 ºC below average at Beerburrum with a mean maximum temperature of 21.5 ºC and 0.5 ºC above average at Beaudesert (22.2 ºC). The lowest mean maximum temperature was observed by Cape Moreton Lighthouse which was 19.6 ºC and was 0.6 ºC above average. Many of the inland sites saw mean maximum temperatures that were 0.9 ºC above average at Archerfield (22.4 ºC) and Gatton (21.7 ºC) and 1.1 ºC above average at Amberley (22.4 ºC), which was the highest mean maximum temperature of the official sites. Brisbane observed a mean maximum temperature of 22.1 ºC, equal to the long-term average.
Mean Monthly Temperature: 16.1 ºC, 0.7 ºC above average, 0.1 ºC higher than same month in 2019. This is the equal highest on record for July and the highest since the current record high of 16.8 ºC in 2017.
Lowest Temperature: 5.0 ºC on 6 July 2020 at 5:08 AM. Same month in 2019 was 5.1 ºC. This is the third highest monthly minimum temperature for July on record, the lowest since 1.8 ºC in 2018 on 15 July at 6:59 AM, the equal twenty-sixth lowest daily minimum temperature and the lowest since 3.2 ºC on 31 July 2018 at 6:57 AM. Official stations in the Brisbane area observed the lowest temperature of the month at most sites on the 5th and at some sites on the 6th, 9th and 20th. The lowest was -2.2 ºC at Beaudesert on the 5th and the highest was 9.7 ºC at Cape Moreton Lighthouse on the 5th. Several of the inland sites measured minimum temperatures of less than 0 ºC on the 5th. Cool nights returned on the 14th to 20th and was cool at some sites during the last few days of the month.
Highest Temperature: 26.1 ºC on 3 July 2020 at 2:12 PM. The same month in 2019 was 27.2 ºC. This is the fifth highest monthly maximum temperature for July on record, the lowest since 25.2 ºC in 2015 on 26 July at 2:38 PM, the equal twelfth highest daily maximum temperature and the highest since 26.5 ºC on 27 July 2019 at 2:39 PM. The official sites measured the highest temperature for the month on the 20th at most sites and at some sites on the 3rd, 10th and 20th. The lowest was 23.4 ºC at Cape Moreton Lighthouse on the 10th and the highest was 26.8 ºC at Amberley on the 20th. The highest temperature observed at Brisbane was 25.4 ºC on the 20th. Above average temperatures were present throughout the month.
Lowest Daily Maximum Temperature: 16.7 ºC on 23 July 2020 at 1:30 PM. This is the fifth lowest monthly maximum daily temperature for July on record, the sixth lowest daily maximum temperature and the lowest since 16.1 ºC in 2016 on 16 July at 10:32 PM. This month in 2019 was 20.2 ºC. The official sites measured the coolest day of the month on the 14th and 23rd except for Beaudesert which measured its coolest day on the 25th. These ranged between 16 ºC at Beerburrum on the 23rd and 18.6 ºC at Logan City Treatment Plant. The lowest maximum temperature observed at Brisbane was 17.3 ºC on the 23rd. In the Brisbane area there were cool days scattered throughout the month with the coolest day experienced on the 14th and the 23rd and 25th during period of rainfall.
Highest Daily Minimum Temperature: 15.6 ºC on 26 July 2020 at 8:57 PM. This is the fifth highest monthly minimum daily temperature on record for July, the highest since 17.8 ºC in 2018 on 7 July at 6:22 AM, the equal seventh highest daily minimum temperature and the lowest since 17.1 ºC on 6 July 2018 at 7:08 AM. In the Brisbane area the warmest night occurred at all sites on the 26th. These ranged between 15.1 ºC at Beaudesert and 16.1 ºC at Redcliffe. The highest minimum temperature measured at Brisbane was 15.9ºC on the 26th. Warm nights occurred in the first few days of the month, between the 9th and 13th and again between the 21st and 28th. In the last few days of the month were warm nights at some sites.
Monthly Mean Minimum Grass Temperature: 8.4 ºC (1.1 ºC higher than same month in 2019).
Lowest Daily Minimum Grass Temperature: 3.9 ºC on 5 July 2020 (1.2 ºC higher than same month in 2019).
Highest Daily Minimum Daily Grass Temperature: 15.0 ºC on 26 July 2020 (1.9 ºC higher than same month in 2019). This coincided with the highest minimum air temperature of 15.6 ºC for the month.
Highest Minimum Grass Temperature Depression: 4 ºC on 4 July 2020 with a minimum grass temperature of 12.3 ºC and an air temperature of 8.3 ºC.
Lowest Minimum Grass Temperature Depression: -2.8 ºC on 28 July 2020 with a minimum grass temperature of 10.1 ºC and an air temperature of 12.9 ºC.
July minimum temperatures saw several warm nights during the middle of the month and later in the month with comparatively low number of cool nights mostly in two periods. The first three days of the month was close to average, warmed to 3 ºC above average on the 4th, and then a cool period followed between the 5th and 7th. During the cool period temperatures were 3 ºC to 4 ºC below average with the coolest night of the month of 5 ºC occurring on the 6th before easing to near average on the 8th. The 9th to 13th was above average of 5 ºC above average on the 9th, 4 ºC above average on the 10th, 5 ºC above average on the 11th, 3 ºC above average on the 12th and 4 ºC above average on the 13th. The 14th was close to average, cooled to 1 ºC below average on the 15th, 1 ºC above average on the 16th before a cool period between the 17th and 20th. A warm period followed between the 21st and 28th being 2 ºC above average on the 21st and 22nd, 3 ºC above average on the 23rd, 4 ºC above average on the 24th, 6 ºC above average on the 25th, 7 ºC above average on the 26th, easing to 3 ºC above average on the 27th and 1 ºC above average on the 28th. The 29th and 30th was 1 ºC below average and the 31st was 1 ºC above average.
Maximum temperatures saw several cool days mostly between the 21st and 25th during rainfall, and some days close to average or above average throughout the month. The 1st was 1 ºC above average, 2 ºC above average on the 2nd, 4 ºC above average on the 3rd before cooling to 1 ºC below average on the 4th and was close to average on the 5th and 6th. The 7th was 1 ºC above average, 2 ºC above average on the 8th and cooled to 4 ºC below average on the 9th. A three-day warm period followed from the 10th being 1 ºC above average on the 10th and 12th and 3 ºC above average on the 11th. The 13th was 1 ºC below average, 4 ºC below average on the 14th, 1 ºC above average on the 15th, close to average on the 16th, 1 ºC above average on the 17th, 2 ºC above average on the 18th, warming further to 4 ºC above average on the 19th and 20th before easing to near average on the 21st. During rainfall, a cooler period followed with the 22nd being 3 ºC below average, 5 ºC below average on the 23rd and 2 ºC below average on the 24th and 25th. The 26th was 2 ºC above average, 2 ºC below average on the 27th, and close to average on the 28th. The last few days of the months was above average being 1 ºC above average on the 29th and 31st and 3 ºC above average on the 30th.
Heatwave Conditions (Maximum temperatures): Nil – Outside of heatwave season
MSL pressure – below average air pressure
Monthly Mean Daily Minimum MSL Pressure: 1017.4 hPa (1.8 hPa lower than same month in 2019). This is the fifth lowest on record for July and the lowest since 1016.3 hPa in 2018.
Monthly Mean Daily Maximum MSL Pressure: 1021.9 hPa (1.5 hPa lower than same month in 2019). This is the second lowest on record for July and the equal lowest since 1021.9 hPa in 2018.
Monthly Mean MSL Pressure: 1019.6 hPa (0.7 hPa below average, 1.7 hPa lower than same month in 2019). This is the third lowest on record for July and the lowest since 1019.1 hPa in 2018.
Lowest MSL Pressure: 1007.9 hPa on 26 July 2020 at 3:29 PM. The same month in 2019 saw 1013.9 hPa. This is the third lowest monthly and daily minimum air pressure for July and the lowest since 1006.9 hPa in 2016 on 23 July at 1:44 PM.
Highest MSL Pressure: 1029.8 hPa on 9 July 2020 at 9:59 AM. The same month in 2019 saw 1030.9 hPa. This is the sixth highest and lowest July monthly maximum air pressure, the lowest since 1027.7 hPa in 2018 on 1 July at 8:54 AM, the twelfth highest daily maximum air pressure for July and the highest since 1030.9 hPa on 7 July 2019 at 8:50 AM.
Note: Air pressure measurements are being closely monitored to maintain its accuracy. Over the month of July, a difference of 0.24 hPa lower compared to the official BoM Brisbane site – No. 040913 was observed which is deemed as being acceptable.
Relative Humidity – near average mean humidity, below average mean minimum humidity, and above average mean maximum humidity
Monthly Mean Daily Minimum Humidity: 46.1 % (6.2 % higher than same month in 2019 and 3.7% below average). This is the sixth lowest on record for July and the highest since 46.6 % in 2017.
Monthly Mean Daily Maximum Humidity: 91.1 % (2.8 % higher than same month in 2019 and 3 % above average). This is the second highest on record for July and the highest since the current record high of 94.4% in 2013.
Monthly Mean Humidity: 68.6 % (4.5 % higher than same month in 2019 and equal to the long term average). This is the sixth highest on record for July and the highest since 70.5 % in 2016.
Lowest Humidity: 21 % on 20 July 2020 at 2:30 PM (10% higher than this month in 2019). This is the second lowest monthly minimum humidity for July on record, the highest since 27 % in 2018 on 21 July at 2:59 PM, the fourth lowest daily minimum humidity for July and the lowest since the current record low of 11% in 2019 on 24 July at 3:03 PM.
Highest Humidity: 98 % on 26 July 2020 at 12:00 AM (equal to this month in 2019). This is the third highest monthly July maximum humidity on record and the highest since 99% in 2017 on 8 July at 1:05 AM.
Dew point – close to average mean, mean maximum and mean minimum dew point
Monthly mean daily minimum dew point: 6.8 ºC (0.2 ºC above average). This is the fifth highest monthly mean minimum dew point for July on record and the highest since 7.3 ºC in 2016.
Monthly mean daily maximum dew point: 12.5 ºC (0.4 ºC below average). This is the fifth lowest monthly mean maximum dew point for July on record and equalled 12.5 ºC in 2019.
Monthly mean dew point: 9.7 ºC (0.3 ºC above average). This is the fifth highest monthly mean dew point for July on record and the highest since 10.2 ºC in 2016.
Lowest dew point: -2.6 ºC on 2 July 2020 at 2:38 PM. This is the second lowest monthly minimum dew point for July on record, the lowest since the current record low of -6.8 ºC in 2019 on 14 July at 2:58 PM, the fourth lowest daily dew point for July and the lowest since -6.1 ºC on 24 July 2019 at 3:18 PM.
Highest dew point: 17.9 ºC on 14 July 2020 at 12:45 PM. This is the third lowest monthly maximum dew point on record for July, the lowest since 15.6 C in 2014 on 25 July at 3:10 PM, the equal sixteenth highest daily dew point for July and the highest since 18.2 C on 7 July 2019 at 1:07 PM.
Wind Speed – above average wind speed
Maximum Wind Gust: 46 km/hr on 26 July 2020 at 3:55 PM. This is the second lowest July maximum wind gust, the lowest since the current record low of 31.9 km/hr in 2013 on 31 July at 10:44 AM, the eighteenth highest daily wind gust on record for July and the highest since 48 km/hr on 13 July 2019 at 11:09 AM.
Maximum Wind Speed: 23 km/hr on 14 July 2020 at 1:13 PM (Moderate Force Wind). This is the second lowest monthly maximum wind speed for July on record, the lowest since the current record low of 22.5 km/hr in 2013 on 3 July at 1:25 PM , the twenty-third highest daily wind speed and the highest since 25 km/hr on 15 July 2019 at 10:38 AM.
Wind Run: 2746.8 km (15.1 km higher than same month in 2019), 641 km above average and 30.4 % above average. This is the highest on record for July total wind run exceeding the previous record high of 2731.7 km in 2019.
Monthly Mean Wind Speed: 3.7 km/hr (equal to this month in 2019), 0.9 km/hr above the long term average. This is the equal highest on record for July equalling 3.7 km/hr in 2019.
Daily Mean Maximum Wind Gust: 24.4 km/hr (0.2 km/hr higher than this month in 2019), 4.4 km/hr above average and 60% above average. This is the fifth highest daily mean maximum wind gust on record for July and the highest since 30.9 km/hr in 2018.
Daily Mean Maximum Wind Speed: 12.2 km/hr, 0.1 km/hr higher than this month in 2019), 2.2 km/hr above average and 26.4 % above average. This is the second lowest on record for July and the highest since the current record low of 11.6 km/hr in 2010.
Dominant Direction: S (S this month last year).
Rainfall – above average rainfall
Monthly Rainfall Total: 50.4 mm (16.9 mm above average) and 150.3% of the long-term average. This total is in decile 9/ 82nd percentile which ranks as high and 23.9 mm above the long-term median (189.5 % of long term median). This total is higher than this month in 2019 which was 17.6 mm, the seventh highest on record for July and the highest since 52.1 mm in 2012.
The long period rainfall totals remained well below average during most periods though the totals for the shorter timespans remained above average. 6 monthly rainfall remained above average at 82.8 mm above average (decile 7) and 9 monthly rainfall slipped a little to 4.3 mm below average (decile 7). Periods of 12 to 48 months remain below average, though improved a little for most of these periods. 12 monthly rainfall improved as compared to the previous month from -107.5 mm to -74.9 mm of the long-term average (decile 5). 18 month to 48 month rainfall was between 119.4 mm below average (decile 5) for 48 month rainfall and 236.9 mm below average (decile 4) for 18 month rainfall.
Except for some inland sites the main official sites in the Brisbane area observed above average rainfall and was well above average at some sites. Rainfall totals at the main sites ranged between 25 mm at Gatton (69% of the long term average) and ranked historically as average and 136.6 mm at Cape Moreton Lighthouse (ranking as high which was 121 % of the long term average). Two of the main sites observed a rainfall total that ranked as average which was observed by Amberley with a total of 25.6 mm (69% of the long term average) and at Gatton. Many sites saw totals that ranked as high with totals that were between 106 % of the long term average (Archerfield with a total of 49.4 mm) and 275% of the long term average (Redcliffe with a total of 85.8 mm). Two sites observed a rainfall total that ranked as very high and this was observed by Beaudesert with a total of 52 mm (209% of the long term average) and at Brisbane with a total of 59.4 mm (236% of the long term average).
Several sites observed the highest rainfall total for July in 21 to 47 days at Rocky Point Sugar Mill, Mt Tamborine Fern St and Logan City Treatment Plant (102.6 mm and was the highest since 111 mm in 1999). Note that an unreported higher value in the past may have occurred.
Between the 8th and 12th were showers produced by moist onshore flow in the Brisbane area. On the 24th to 26th were showers and rain. A surface trough and low pressure system developed along the southeast Queensland coast on the 26th, and brought moist south-easterly flow and moderate totals over the Brisbane area.
Number of Rain Days (0.1 mm or greater): 8 days, 1 less than this month in 2019 and 2.4 days above average. This is equal sixth highest on record for July and is the lowest since 5 days in 2018.
Highest Daily Total: 23 mm on 26 July 2020. This is the eleventh highest for July highest daily rainfall on record on monthly and daily basis and the highest since 33 mm on 25 July 2008. The highest daily total in the Brisbane area of all official sites was 96 mm at Mt Tamborine Fern St on 26 July 2020. Logan City Treatment Plant observed its highest daily rainfall total exceeding the previous record of 33.6 mm on the 25th in 1999 and Brisbane observed the highest daily rainfall for July of 34.2 mm on the 26th and exceeded the previous record high of 36 mm on the 27th in 2001.
The year to date total is 836.4 mm (113.1 mm above average and 15.6 % above average) and compared with previous January to July totals is the highest since 992.9 mm in 2015 and is the eleventh highest on record.
Monthly Rainfall Total – (automatic gauge) 24 hours to 9am: 35.2 mm (15.2 mm less than the site official standard gauge and within -30.2 %). Highest daily total of automatic gauge, (24 hours to 9am): 13.8 mm on 26 July 2020, (24 hours from midnight): 11.2 mm on 25 July 2020.
Note: This automatic gauge for the month of July, didn’t reach the expected accuracy (of +/- 10% of the standard gauge) at –30.2%.
On the 9th light showers and rain eased to drizzle while increasing in frequency from early with showers and light drizzle from the morning and ceased in the evening. On the 9th 10.6 mm was measured and 4.5 mm was measured on the 10th. Some light showers in the evening of the 10th with 0.5 mm measured on the 11th. Light rain at times from the mid afternoon on the 12th clearing in the evening with 4 mm measured on the 13th. Light rain or drizzle at times from the mid-morning before light rain from the mid-afternoon becoming less frequent later in the evening.
Further light rain at times on the 24th with 4.7 mm on the 24th, which continued during the day clearing in the middle of the day. Brief and occasional light showers in the afternoon and evening followed by drizzle and light showers from the morning on the 25th. On the 25th 2.2 mm was measured which continued during the day, temporarily clearing in the early afternoon, light rain periods in the evening with some light showers in the late evening. On the 26th light showers and rain at times cleared in the early morning with 23 mm measured on the 26th. Some light showers in the late morning and a brief light shower in the afternoon with the passage of a gust front but with no measurable rainfall.
There was 0 days with falls of at least 25 mm (equal to same month in 2019) with 8 days of less than 1 mm (1 less than same month in 2019).
Highest rainfall rate was 18 mm/hr on the 25 July 2020 at 6:34 PM. This is the fourth lowest monthly rainfall rate for July, the lowest since 12.4 mm/hr in 2018 on 5 July at 7:45 PM, the seventh highest daily rainfall rate and the highest since 29.4 mm/hr on 7 July 2019 at 1:13 PM.
The highest hourly rainfall total was 4 mm on the 9 July 2020 at 12:00 AM. This is the fourth highest hourly rain for July on daily and monthly basis, the lowest hourly total for July since 3.1 mm in 2018 on 11 July at 4:10 PM and the eighth highest hourly rainfall total for July.
Number of severe thunderstorms: 0
Number of thunderstorms: 0 (Mild: 0, Moderate: 0)
Number of thunder days: 0 days
Number of nearby storms: 0
Severe thunderstorms of note in the Brisbane area: Nil
Remarks for month
- On the 2nd was smoke haze from back burning and the temperature was variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon
- Mostly sunny on the 3rd with smoke haze developing during the day. The day was warm with the temperature variable in the early and mid-afternoon. Cloud that moved in during the evening caused the temperature to rise during the evening.
- Sunny on the 4th. A warm morning. Cool later in the evening. The dew point fell to 0 C and became low in the late afternoon before rising back to near average later in the evening
- The 5th was sunny with some high cloud. Cold initially early in the day before rising from 2am and eased to cool with a breeze developing. Cool in the evening. The dew point was low early in the day and from the late morning to the mid-afternoon. Low daytime relative humidity falling a low of 23%.
- Mostly sunny on the 6th. Cold at the start of the day before easing to cool later in early hours with the temperature falling very slowly or was stable from 4am. Cool in the evening.
- Smoke haze from back-burning on the 7th with a sunny day. A cool morning and in the evening. In the late evening, the temperature stopped falling and slowly rose.
- Sunny on the 8th and the temperature was variable in the early to mid-afternoon. High relative humidity in the evening with some rainfall.
- The 9th was cloudy with rainfall during most of the day. A very warm morning and a cool day. The temperature was variable in the afternoon after the maximum temperature was reached in the middle of the day. High relative humidity.
- A warm morning on the 10th. The temperature was rather variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon. Warm in the evening. High relative humidity early in the day, in the morning and in the evening.
- The 11th saw a warm morning and the temperature was quite variable from the late morning to the mid-afternoon which rose and fell several times. High relative humidity early in the day and in the evening.
- Cloudy from the late morning on the 12th, with some rainfall from the afternoon. A warm morning with the temperature rising during much of the early hours. High relative humidity early in the day and in the evening.
- Cloudy on the 13th during the morning. Warm early in the day with the temperature falling very slowly. The temperature was a little cool at times and rose and fell several times from the late morning to the mid-afternoon. High relative humidity early in the day.
- Cloudy clearing in the morning of the 14th to a cool and sunny day. Cool in the evening before the temperature stabilised later in the evening. 3 hours of wind chill from 4am and the apparent temperature was several degrees lower than the air temperature with gusty NNW to WSW winds.
- Sunny on the 15th after the temperature was stable during much of the early hours. The temperature fell quite steadily in the evening despite persistent breezes.
- The 16th was sunny. Light winds in much of the early hours with the temperature was stable or rose slowly during most of the early hours before briefly falling before sunrise when the wind eased.
- Sunny on the 17th. In the late afternoon and early evening, the temperature fell quickly and became cool.
- Sunny on the 18th and the temperature was variable in the early to mid-afternoon
- Sunny and a warm day on the 19th and 20th.
- The temperature became stable in the late evening on the 20th. The relative humidity became low during the day, falling to a low of 21%. A WNW to SW wind change in the morning.
- Cloudy periods on the 21st with the temperature rising or was stable in the early hours.
- A cool and cloudy day on the 22nd after the temperature rose at times during the early hours. The temperature rose more slowly from the late morning to the maximum temperature in the early afternoon
- Cloudy on the 23rd with rain and drizzle with a resulting warm morning and a cool day. High relative humidity from the afternoon.
- The 24th was cloudy at times with further rainfall. A warm morning with the temperature rising slowly early in the day, with the day cool and the temperature was variable during the daytime rising and falling several times. Warm in the evening. High relative humidity.
- Cloudy on the 25th with rainfall, with the temperature stable during most of the early hours and a warm start to the day. A cool day. The temperature was generally stable and warm in the evening. The dew point became high from the morning and the relative humidity was high over the entire day.
- Cloudy at times on the 26th with some further rainfall. A very warm start to the day. The temperature was generally stable in the afternoon before falling sharply later in the afternoon with the passage of a gust front. Warm in the evening. The dew point became high in the morning and again briefly high in the early afternoon. Relative humidity was high early in the day and in the morning.
- Cloudy early on the 27th and a warm morning. Variable temperature from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon.
- A sunny day on the 28th to 30th
- Variable temperature in the afternoon of the 30th
- Stable or slowly rising temperature early on the 31st, with a mostly sunny day.
Weather influences
- On the 1st a high-pressure system moved offshore into the Tasman Sea and extended a ridge northwards and onshore wind flow along the east Queensland coast
- The ridge along the east Queensland coast remained in place on the 2nd as the high pressure system remained in the Tasman Sea
- On the 3rd the ridge decayed as a high pressure system remained over the Tasman Sea. A surface trough and cloud band shifted eastwards reaching the east Queensland late in the day.
- Early on the 4th a surface trough shifted eastwards off the east Queensland coast, allowing a high pressure system in the Great Australian Bight to extend a strengthening ridge over the state. This extended a cool and dry air mass across the state.
- The high pressure system remained in the Great Australian Bight on the 5th and 6th and continued to extend a strengthening ridge and a cool dry air mass across the state.
- On the 7th the high pressure moved to near Tasmania extended a ridge over the state and continued to extend a cool and dry air mass over most of the state.
- The high pressure system moved over south-eastern Australia and into the Tasman Sea on the 8th and extended a ridge along the east Queensland coast and moist onshore wind flow along the east Queensland coast.
- A large high pressure system on the 9th and 10th drifted further eastwards in the Tasman Sea, with an associated ridge starting to weaken along the east Queensland coast. The moist onshore flow however continued to extend along the east Queensland coast
- On the 11th the high pressure system shifted further eastwards with the associated ridge along the east Queensland coast weakening as a consequence. A surface trough shifted eastwards into central districts of the state and extended warm air into east Queensland
- A surface trough and cold front shifted eastwards on the 12th over central and eastern parts of the state clearing the southern Queensland coast in the evening. An upper level trough shifted eastwards over the inland of the state. The proceeding high pressure system and ridge shifted further offshore.
- On the 13th a high pressure system near Tasmania extended a strengthening ridge across the state in the wake of the cold front and surface trough that cleared off the coast. The ridge combined with a deepening low pressure system off the New South Wales coast moving into the Tasman Sea to extend a dry west to south-westerly flow over much of the state. An upper level trough shifted eastwards through the region.
- On the 14th a high pressure system near Tasmania maintained a ridge across the state and combined with a deepening low pressure system slowing eastwards over the Tasman Sea to extend dry and cool west to south-westerly wind flow over southern Queensland.
- A high pressure system to the south of Tasmania on the 15th to 17th maintained a ridge through central Australia and across to the east Queensland coast. This combined with a deep low over the northern Tasman Sea to maintain a cooler and drier air mass over most of the state.
- On the 18th a high pressure system over the south Tasman Sea maintained a weak ridge along the east Queensland coast extending a dry and stable air mass across the state.
- A weak high pressure system on the 19th over southern Queensland extends a weak ridge over the north, light wind flow over the south before a new high pressure system over southern Australia started to extend a new ridge over southern Queensland. This is maintaining a relatively dry air mass and settled conditions over most of the state.
- On the 20th a high pressure system in the Great Australian Bight extended a strengthening ridge across the south. A weak south-westerly wind change moved through the southern Queensland coast as a trough moved off the New South Wales coast. The ridge maintained a stable and dry air mass across the state.
- The high pressure system continued to build over the Great Australian Bight on the 21st continued extending a strengthening ridge over the state. A strong upper level trough moved eastwards over central Australia, moving into western Queensland late in the day, which extended a band of high cloud over much of the state
- On the 22nd the high pressure system shifted slowly eastwards over the Great Australian Bight and continued to extend a ridge over the south of the state. A pronounced upper level trough shifted east wards into central parts of the state. This extended a cloud band over eastern parts of the state but remained outside of the region.
- On the 23rd the high pressure system over south-eastern Australia shifted slowly moved eastwards and extended a ridge across the south of the state. A weakening upper trough shifted eastwards into the region later in the day with resulting rainfall from the instability.
- The ridge over the south on the 24th relaxed as a high pressure system shifted eastwards. A deepening coastal trough and a weak low pressure system started to develop off the southern Queensland coast bringing further unstable conditions.
- On the 25th a high pressure system over the southern Tasman Sea shifted eastwards while the ridge relaxes further over the southern half of the state. A coastal trough deepened along with a weak low moved southward along the southern Queensland coast reaching Sandy Cape late in the day. A surface trough and upper level trough shifted eastwards over the south also, with further rainfall occurring over the region.
- The high pressure system over the south Tasman Sea on the 26th shifted further eastwards relaxing the ridge over the south of the state. A coastal trough and low pressure system continued to shift southwards along the southern Queensland coast in the morning before moving southwards and developed into a significant low pressure system off the central New South Wales coast. In the wake of the trough another trough and an upper level trough moved eastwards clearing the region in the evening with a strong high pressure system building over southern Australia extending a dry air mass in its wake.
- On the 27th a deep low pressure system shifted southwards along the southern Queensland coast. A high pressure system in the Great Australian Bight extended strengthening ridge into the state. The relative dry west- south-westerly flow between these systems lead to settled conditions.
- The deep low pressure system on the 28th slowly moving eastwards off the southern New South Wales coast and started to weaken, whilst the high pressure system shifted northwards into South Australia and extended a ridge into the state. A dry and stable air mass continued to remain in place.
- On the 29th and 30th the high pressure system remained over South Australia and continued to direct a dry and stable air mass into the region
- The high pressure system moved into south-eastern Australia and extended a ridge over the state with a dry and stable air mass remaining in place.
Daily weather notes
- 1/7/20: Partly cloudy with cu and sc clouds. The temperature was a little variable in the late morning and the early afternoon. The dew point fell in the early hours close to average before becoming stable later in the early hours before rising during the morning. The dew point rose more slowly from the mid-morning and became moderately high in the late morning. In the afternoon, the dew point fell back to near average, which after rising slightly became stable in the mid and late afternoon before falling in the evening whilst remaining close to average. High relative humidity early while slowly rising before falling sharply in the morning and returning to near average during the day but was a little variable in the late morning and the first half of the afternoon. Calm winds until WSW to SSW in the mid-morning backed during the rest of the morning to SE to NE later in the morning and in the early afternoon, then E to NE from the mid-afternoon before calm winds from the late afternoon and in the evening.
- 2/7/20: Partly cloudy with cu and sc clouds from the morning with ac clouds clearing during the morning. Smoke haze from back burning in the afternoon. The temperature was variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon. The dew point was near average early while falling initially and then stabilising before rising in the morning moderately high, became stable from the mid-morning, then fell slowly in the early afternoon and more quickly in the mid-afternoon, returning to near average. Soon afterwards the dew point rose and became stable during the rest of the afternoon moderately high before falling in the evening returning to near average. High relative humidity early before sharply falling in the morning returning to near average during the day, before returning to become high in the evening. Calm winds early before light S to SW winds in the mid-morning backed during the rest of the morning to mostly variable winds of N through to SE. Light N to ENE winds in the afternoon, before ESE to ENE in the mid and late afternoon before calm winds in the evening.
- 3/7/20: Mostly sunny with cu and sc clouds from the morning. Smoke haze developed during the day. A warm day with the temperature variable in the early and mid-afternoon. The temperature stopped falling from 8pm before rising during the rest of the evening moderately warm with cloud moving across and then started to fall slightly at the end of the day. The dew point was near average early while falling, before rising in the morning and became moderately high, stopped rising in the mid-morning before falling from later in the morning, returning to near average. In the late afternoon, the dew point rose before becoming stable in the evening while remaining close to average. Relative humidity was high early while slowly rising before near average daytime and evening relative humidity. From 8pm the relative humidity stopped rising and started to fall. Calm winds from early, light NNW to NNE winds with some NNE to ENE winds from later in the morning after calm winds, then some calm winds later in the afternoon with N winds, ENE to NNE in the late afternoon and early tonight before calm winds developed. Some NNW to WNW winds later in the evening before calm winds returned.
- 4/7/20: Sunny. A warm morning with the temperature rising for 1 hour from 1am, returning to near average from the morning. The temperature fell quite steadily from the late afternoon, became cool later in the evening and fell more quickly in the late evening. The dew point was stable and close to average before rising slightly at 1am for one hour before falling following this and became moderately low. During the morning, the dew point rose, then was generally stable while rising and falling a little several times through to the mid-afternoon. In the late afternoon, the dew point fell and became low falling to a low of close to 0 C early in the evening before rising from 8pm returning to close to average. Relative humidity was moderately low early and became low from the morning falling to a low of 33% in the mid-afternoon, before recovering partially later in the afternoon and in the evening whilst rising. Light N to WNW winds initially before light WNW to W winds with some moderate winds during the rest of the early hours before lighter mostly WNW to WSW winds during the morning and in the afternoon with some moderate winds in the early afternoon, with the wind speed easing from the late afternoon. Light WNW to W winds in the evening, W to SW from 10:30pm of reducing wind speed before calm winds developed in the late evening.
- 5/7/20: Sunny with ci and cs developing and increasing from the morning before mostly clearing later in the afternoon. Cold initially in the early hours falling to 7 C by 2am, then the temperature rose 1 C following this and stabilised with a breeze developing. The temperature eased to cool during the rest of the early hours before the temperature fell from 5am through to the minimum temperature just after sunrise whilst remaining cool. The temperature fell very quickly in the late afternoon before falling before slowly late in the evening while steadily falling reaching 7 C at the end of the day. The dew point slowly fell in the early hours while remaining low before rising this morning before generally stabilising moderately low. The dew point fell in the late morning, became low and fell below 0 C in the early afternoon. In the afternoon, the dew point was variable while slowly rising returning to moderately low in the mid-afternoon. As the temperature fell later in the afternoon the dew point rose back to near average before again falling slowly moderately low during the rest of the late afternoon and in the early evening. Moderately low relative humidity in the early hours and fell quickly from the morning with low daytime relative humidity, which fell to a low of 23%. Calm winds initially in the early hours before generally light W to NW winds from 2:45am, easing from 5am, then calm winds from 6am before NNW to NW with some variable winds during the morning. Light WSW to SSW winds later in the morning and in the afternoon before shifting WNW to WSW in the mid afternoon before N to WNW winds with calm winds at times in the late afternoon. In the evening, the wind was calm.
- 6/7/20: Mostly sunny with some ci clouds during the morning and some cu clouds from the morning. The temperature fell steadily and slowly in the early hours and was cold before falling very slowly or stabilising from 4am easing to cool until the minimum temperature at 5am. After this the temperature rose very slowly before rising more quickly after sunrise. The temperature fell quickly in the late afternoon and early in the evening before falling a little slower during the rest of the evening and became cool. The dew point rose during the morning returning to near average from the mid-morning, then fell in the afternoon, before stabilising in the mid-afternoon whilst remaining close to average. After briefly rising later in the afternoon the dew point became stable before falling slowly in the evening close to average. Near average relative humidity in the early hours before moderately low daytime relative humidity rose quite quickly later in the afternoon returning to near average in the evening. Calm winds until light S to SW winds developed in the mid-morning before SSE to SW winds in late morning, SW to SE in the early afternoon before variable winds through to the mid-afternoon. Later in afternoon winds were E to ENE before calm winds from the late afternoon.
- 7/7/20: Sunny. Smoke haze during the day from back-burning. The temperature fell steadily in the early hours with a cool morning. The temperature fell quite quickly in the late afternoon and in the evening and became cool. At 10pm the temperature stopped falling and then slowly rose. The dew point steadily fell from early and became moderately low, before the dew point rose sharply in the morning and returned to near average. The dew point stabilised in the mid-morning close to average, then fell slowly during the rest of the morning and became stable in the afternoon but was a little variable. In the mid-afternoon the dew point briefly rose sharply before generally stable dew point during the rest of the afternoon, then slowly fell in the early evening before rising slowly in the late evening remaining close to average. Relative humidity was near average early and became moderately high as the relative humidity slowly rose and then returned to near average as the relative humidity fell sharply in the morning. Relative humidity was moderately low during the day, returned to near average in the late afternoon and became high late in the evening. Calm winds early before light SSW to WSW winds from the mid-morning before W to SSE winds in the late afternoon, followed by variable winds in the afternoon. Light WSW to SSW winds following before SSE to ENE winds from the mid-afternoon to early in the evening and then calm winds during the evening.
- 8/7/20: Sunny until some sc and cu clouds developed later in the afternoon. Light showers in the late evening. The temperature rose or was stable at times in the early hours before generally falling slowly. The temperature was a little variable in the late morning and was variable in the early to mid-afternoon. The dew point fell in the early hours before becoming stable later in the early hours and then rose in the morning, became stable in the mid-morning and fell from the late morning and during the afternoon close to average. The dew point briefly rose sharply at 4pm whilst remaining close to average. From the late afternoon and during in the evening the dew point rose close to average. Relative humidity was moderately high early, before sharply falling in the morning to moderately low daytime relative humidity. The relative humidity rose sharply in the late afternoon, returning to near average from the late afternoon before rising in the late evening with the rainfall and became high. Calm winds before light WSW to SSW winds in the morning, WSW to S from the late morning, with some S to SE winds also in the mid-afternoon, before shifting E to SE in the late afternoon along with some calm winds. In the evening winds were SSW to SSE with some SSE to SE winds becoming SSW to SW in late evening.
- 9/7/20: Cloudy with cu, sc and ns clouds. Light showers and rain eased to drizzle while increasing in frequency from early while drizzle and light showers continued during the day before ceasing in the evening. A very warm morning with the temperature stable in the early hours. A cool day with the maximum temperature reached in the middle of the day. The temperature temporarily fell following the maximum temperature before rising to close to the earlier maximum temperature before falling during the rest of the afternoon, whilst remaining cool. The dew point was stable and close to average early before rising during the morning, became moderately high from the mid-morning before stabilising in the early afternoon. The dew point was a little variable in the afternoon rising a little before falling from the mid-afternoon and then remained moderately high through to the evening. High relative humidity over the entire day, dropping slightly during the afternoon to a low of 88% in the early afternoon before rising and stabilising in the evening. Light SSW to SW winds with calm winds and S winds at times from early, light WSW to SSW winds in the morning with some calm winds in the late morning, then variable winds in the afternoon, SSE to SE in the mid afternoon before S to SW winds in the late afternoon. In the evening the wind was calm at times with WSW to S winds in the early evening becoming W to SW in the late evening.
- 10/7/20: Partly cloudy with cu, sc, ac and ci clouds. Some light showers in the evening. A warm morning with the temperature falling slowly early, stabilised from 3am and returned to near average from the morning. The temperature was rather variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon. The temperature stopped falling and started to rise during the evening before falling later in the evening and became warm. The dew point fell initially in the early hours returning to near average before stabilising later in the early hours and rose during the morning whilst remaining moderately high. From the late morning the dew point fell and was variable and returned to near average from the mid-afternoon when the dew point generally stabilised. After generally stable dew point through to the early evening the dew point rose during the evening and returned to moderately high. High and stable relative humidity early that remained high in the morning was followed by near average relative humidity from the late morning before rising quickly in the evening and became high. Calm winds early before light WSW to SSW winds in the morning were followed by SSE to ENE winds in the late morning and early afternoon, E to NE in the afternoon and ESE to ENE later in the afternoon and in the evening was mostly calm with variable winds.
- 11/7/20: Partly cloudy with sc and cu clouds with some ci and cc clouds. A warm morning with the temperature stable during most of the early hours before returning to near average from the morning. The temperature was quite variable from the late morning to the mid-afternoon which rose and fell several times. While falling the temperature was stable at times from the mid-afternoon through to the end of the day. The dew point was moderately high early and generally stable before rising from the morning remaining moderately high, rose slowly from the mid-morning before falling in the late morning and early afternoon, before generally rising during the afternoon and then fell again in the late afternoon whilst remaining moderately high and returned to near average in the late evening. High and stable relative humidity early before starting to fall during the morning moderately high, returning to near average in the afternoon before becoming high in the evening. Calm winds early before light and variable winds in the morning, light N to ENE winds later in the morning, ENE to NNE in the afternoon, E to NE in the mid afternoon before calm winds in the late afternoon. In the evening ENE winds backed to N to NW before mostly calm winds later in the evening.
- 12/7/20: Party cloudy with cu and sc clouds becoming cloudy from the late morning. Light rain at times from the mid-afternoon clearing in the evening, mostly in the late afternoon. A warm morning with the temperature rising during much of the early hours. The temperature was a little variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon, with the maximum temperature reached in the late morning before falling for the rest of the day. The dew point was near average, which after initially rose during much of the early hours before falling again and then rose in the morning and became moderately high. From the mid-morning the dew point became stable whilst remaining moderately high before falling from the late morning but was a bit variable and then rose in the late afternoon and early evening moderately high. During the rest of the evening the dew point fell slowly. The relative humidity remained high easing to moderately high from early in the day with the relative humidity falling in the morning. Relative humidity was variable in the late morning and in the afternoon and was moderately high rising quickly from the late afternoon and became high in the evening. Calm winds until light and variable winds in the mid-morning becoming WNW to NW in the late morning shifting W to SW in the afternoon before NNW to W winds from the mid-afternoon. Later in the afternoon and in the evening, winds were mostly calm.
- 13/7/20: Cloudy with cu, sc and ac clouds clearing during the morning and was partly cloudy from the late morning with cu and sc clouds. A warm morning with the temperature falling very slowly. From the late morning to the mid-afternoon the temperature rose and fell several times and was a little cool at times. The dew point fell slowly from early in the day moderately high, returned to near average from the mid-morning and fell more quickly during the rest of the morning and in the afternoon and was rather variable. In the late afternoon, the dew point became moderately low and became stable in the evening before starting to rise slowly in the late evening remaining moderately low. Early in the day the relative humidity was high before falling quickly during the morning and became moderately low from the late morning. For the rest of the day the relative humidity remained moderately low. Mostly calm winds early with some NNW to W winds before light W to SW winds in the morning was followed by W to WSW winds in the late morning, W to NW in the afternoon, WNW to W from the mid-afternoon before W to NW winds in the evening.
- 14/7/20: Some cu clouds in the morning clearing with a sunny day. The temperature was a little variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon. A cool day. In the late afternoon, the temperature fell quickly before slowing and became stable in the evening whilst remaining cool. The apparent temperature was 3 to 5 C lower than the air temperature due to presence of wind, with 3 hours of wind chill from 4am. The dew point was stable or slowly rose early in the day before rose slowly in the morning before becoming generally stable later in the morning and eased to near average. In the afternoon the dew point slowly fell, became stable in the mid afternoon and rose very slowly from the late afternoon close to average. The relative humidity was moderately low from early easing partially from the morning. Light and a little gusty at times W to NW winds early today and in the morning, shifting light NNW to WNW winds in the mid-morning becoming WNW to W in the late morning with some moderate winds at times that was a little gusty from the late morning to the mid-afternoon. Light WNW to WSW winds from the mid-afternoon, and WNW to NW from the late afternoon. After easing partially, the wind increased later in the evening with light to moderate WNW to NW winds, with gusts close to the gusts during the day.
- 15/7/20: Sunny. The temperature was stable in the early hours before falling in the one hour before sunrise under lighter winds. The temperature fell quite steadily in the late afternoon and during the evening despite persistent breezes continuing into the evening. The dew point rose very slowly in the early hours and falling slightly before sunrise rose during the morning whilst remaining close to average. In the mid-morning, the dew point became stable before falling from the late morning slowly and was variable becoming moderately low in the late afternoon. After this the dew point rose, returned to near average during the evening and became stable later in the evening. The relative humidity slowly rose initially in the early hours before rising more quickly before sunrise returning to near average. The relative humidity fell quickly during the morning with the relative humidity moderately low until recovering to near average in the late evening. Light and steadily easing winds in the early hours of WNW to W, W to WSW later in the early hours before wind eased to calm around sunrise associated with the quicker drop in the temperature. Light W to NW winds during the morning with some NNW to NW winds, WNW to NW from the mid-afternoon before the wind eased in late evening whilst persisting.
- 16/7/20: Sunny. The temperature was stable or rose slowly during most of the early hours before falling a little in the hour before sunrise. In the early hours, the dew point fell, then rose during the morning before falling from the mid-afternoon but was variable whilst remaining close to average. The dew point continued to fall in the afternoon and became moderately low before stabilising in the late afternoon. In the evening, the dew point rose slowly whilst remaining moderately low. Relative humidity was generally stable in the early hours and was moderately low during the entire day. Light WNW to NW winds, increasing winds of WSW to WNW at 2am before light WNW to W winds during the rest of the early hours, with the wind easing later in the early hours. After some calm winds briefly after sunrise winds were light WSW to NW winds from the mid-morning, WNW to NW in the late afternoon and early evening before WNW to W winds during the rest of the evening with some W to WSW winds in the evening.
- 17/7/20: Sunny with some cu clouds in the late afternoon. The temperature steadily fell in the early hours, while stabilising at times. The temperature rose quickly during the morning and more slowly from the mid-morning. In the late afternoon and early evening, the temperature fell quickly becoming cool before continuing to fall more slowly during the rest of the evening. In the early hours, the dew point was stable and moderately low, then rose during the morning, more slowly in the afternoon whilst remaining close to average. From the mid-afternoon the dew point became mostly stable. The relative humidity returned to near average in the early hours before dropping back to moderately low in the morning whilst the relative humidity fell quickly, returning to near average in the late morning after the relative humidity stopped falling quickly in the mid-morning. Relative humidity became moderately high in the evening. Some light WNW to WSW winds in the first hour of the day before calm winds before light WSW to SSW winds developed from the mid-morning. In the afternoon were variable winds, ENE to SE in the late afternoon before mostly calm winds in the evening.
- 18/7/20: Sunny with some cu clouds from the late morning and ci clouds later in the afternoon. The temperature was stable during much of the early hours and was variable in the early to mid-afternoon. In the early hours, the dew point was generally stable and close to average before rising in the morning and then ceased rising in the mid-morning. After briefly falling the dew point rose during the rest of the morning and then became stable whilst remaining close to average. From the mid-afternoon the dew point fell slowly before briefly rising sharply later in the afternoon before falling slowly for the rest of the day whilst remaining close to average. Relative humidity slowly rose in the early hours moderately high before falling sharply in the morning before falling more slowly later in the morning and became near average in the afternoon. In the evening, the relative humidity became moderately high with the relative humidity rising quickly in the late afternoon and in the evening. Calm winds early before light SSW to SW winds in the morning before variable winds in the afternoon and became calm from in the evening.
- 19/7/20: Sunny with some cu clouds in the late morning and early afternoon. A warm day with the temperature a little variable from the late morning to the mid-afternoon. In the early hours, the dew point fell close to average before rising in the morning and more slowly from the mid-morning and fell from the late morning and during the afternoon remaining close to average. In the mid-afternoon the dew point started to rise before briefly rising sharply just before 4pm before falling for the rest of the day remaining close to average. Relative humidity was moderately high early before falling quickly during the morning and became moderately low. Relative humidity remained moderately low through the afternoon before rising in the late afternoon and in the evening and became high in the evening. Calm winds early before light S to SW winds with some WSW winds in the morning before becoming SSE to ENE in the late morning and generally NW to SW winds in the afternoon. In the mid-afternoon winds were light N to NW before shifting to ENE to ESE at 4pm, followed by calm winds from the late afternoon.
- 20/7/20: Sunny with some cu and ci clouds started to develop during the day. A warm day. Later in the evening the temperature fell more slowly and became stable in the late evening. In the early hours, the dew point fell, then rose sharply in the morning close to average before falling during the rest of the morning and in the afternoon following a wind change. The dew point was a quite variable during the day and became moderately low in the mid afternoon before rising in the late afternoon and returned to near average. In the evening, the dew point was stable and near average. The relative humidity rose slowly in the early hours and was high before falling quickly in the morning and became low, falling to a low of 21% in the afternoon. The relative humidity rose from the late afternoon and returned to near average in the evening. Calm winds before light N to NW winds in the mid-morning were followed by a wind change of WNW to SSW winds during the rest of the morning and in the early afternoon. In the mid-afternoon winds were generally NW to SW winds before becoming ESE to ENE in the late afternoon. The wind was mostly calm in the evening.
- 21/7/20: Cloudy periods with Ci, Cs with developing As clouds. In the early hours, the temperature rose or was stable during much of the early hours. The temperature was a little variable from the late morning to the mid-afternoon. In the evening, the temperature rose or was stable at times whilst generally falling. The dew point was stable and close to average early in the day, rose during the morning, before falling from the mid-morning to mid-afternoon whilst remaining close to average. Later in the afternoon the dew point rose, became stable from the late afternoon before falling slowly in the evening close to average. Near average relative humidity and was stable in the early hours. Calm winds before light WSW to SSW winds in the mid-morning steadily backed during the rest of the morning to S to SE in the late morning and in the afternoon and SSE to ESE from the mid-afternoon. In the evening, the wind was calm.
- 22/7/20: Cloudy with increasing Cu and As clouds. The temperature rose at times in the early hours before the minimum temperature was reached at 3:30am and then rose following this during the rest of the early hours. A cool day. The temperature rose more slowly from the late morning to the maximum temperature in the early afternoon. In the early hours the dew point initially fell slightly before rising very slowly from 3:30am and rose during the morning and in the afternoon whilst remaining close to average. The dew point fell slowly in the late afternoon and in the evening close to average. Relative humidity was near average. Calm winds early before light S to SW winds from 4am, WSW to SSW winds from the mid-morning with some SSW to SSE winds, SSW to SSE with SE winds during the afternoon before mostly calm winds in the evening.
- 23/7/20: Cloudy with Ns and Cu clouds. Light rain or drizzle at times from the mid-morning before light rain from the mid-afternoon becoming less frequent later in the evening. A warm night with the temperature stable or rising at times early. A cool day. The dew point was stable initially before rising very slowly during the rest of the early hours and during the morning close to average. The dew point continued to rise during the morning and afternoon, became stable in the late afternoon before falling slowly in the evening close to average. Relative humidity was near average from early before becoming moderately high from later in the morning and became high from the afternoon. Calm winds generally in the early hours after some S to SW winds in the first hour of the day returning during the morning and in the early afternoon with some calm winds in the mid-morning. The wind was mostly calm during the rest of the afternoon and in the evening.
- 24/7/20: Cloudy at times with cu, sc and ns clouds. Light rain at times clearing in the middle of the day before brief and occasional light showers in the afternoon and evening. In the early hours, the temperature rose very slowly with a warm morning. A cool day with the temperature quite variable in the late morning and during the afternoon rising and falling numerous times. The temperature was warm and a little variable in the evening. Early the dew point slowly rose before rising a little more quickly in the morning and became moderately high. The dew point fell in the afternoon, became stable from the mid-afternoon before falling slowly during the evening remaining moderately high. The relative humidity was high over the entire day. Calm winds early, W to SSW winds from 3am, WSW to SSW from 4am and became S to SW in the late morning and during the afternoon. In the mid-afternoon were light S to SSE winds, S to SW later in the afternoon and in the evening before mostly calm winds in the late evening.
- 25/7/20: Cloudy with Cu and Ns clouds. Drizzle and light showers from the morning, temporarily clearing in the early afternoon, light rain periods in the evening with some light showers in the late evening. The temperature was stable during most of the early hours before falling a little during the latter part of the early hours, with a warm morning. A cool day with the temperature a little variable from the late morning to the mid-afternoon. A warm evening with the temperature generally stable. Initially the dew point was stable before falling from 4am moderately high, then rising during the morning and afternoon and became high. In the mid-afternoon the dew point stabilised, started to fall in the late afternoon ad became stable in the evening moderately high. Relative humidity was high over the entire day. Light SSW to W winds in the early hours with some calm winds before WSW to SSW winds from 4am followed by mostly WSW to SSW winds from the mid-morning. In the early afternoon were light WNW to SSE winds, S to SW winds during the rest of the afternoon and in the evening before W to NW winds at the very end of the day.
- 26/7/20: Cu and sc clouds easing to partly cloudy skies from the morning, increasing in the mid afternoon before easing later in the afternoon. Light showers and rain at times clearing in the early morning and some light showers in the late morning. A brief light shower at 4pm with the passage of a gust front. Very warm early with the temperature stable in the early hours before returning to near average from the morning. The temperature was generally stable and little variable in the afternoon before falling sharply at 4pm by 3 C in 15 minutes before becoming stable during the rest of the afternoon. A warm evening with the temperature generally stable. The dew point was moderately high and stable early, rose during the morning becoming high before becoming stable from the mid-morning while falling slowly and eased to moderately high. The dew point rose briefly to high in the early afternoon before falling in the afternoon returning to near average in the late afternoon. The dew point was stable in the evening before starting to fall in the late evening. Relative humidity was high from early in the day, easing to near average in the afternoon. The relative humidity rose sharply at 4pm becoming moderately high before stabilising close to average. Light S to SW winds initially in the early hours before calm winds, W to NW from the mid-morning and N to NW in the afternoon. From 4pm were W to NW winds, moderate and gusty briefly with the gust front and light following this before mostly WNW to NW winds in the evening.
- 27/7/20: Cloudy with cu and sc clouds becoming partly cloudy from the morning with Ac and Ci clouds in the afternoon. A warm morning. The temperature was variable from the mid-morning to the mid-afternoon. The temperature fell slightly in the late morning before rising in the afternoon. The dew point fell in the early hours before rising in the morning, became stable from the mid-morning and fell slowly from the mid-morning and was stable over the entire day. Relative humidity was stable early and became moderately low, remained moderately low in the morning, and became near average from later in the morning. Relative humidity was stable early and became moderately low and near average during the day. Light W to WSW winds in the early hours before light and variable winds in the early morning which reverted back to W to NW. W to NW winds in the morning, light W to NW winds from the mid-morning with some NNW and WSW winds and moderate at times, before temporarily becoming N to NW in the early evening, then W to NW before mostly calm winds from 9pm.
- 28/7/20: Sunny. In the first few hours of the day the temperature rose before falling during the rest of the early hours. The dew point fell in the early hours, rose during the morning, fell in the late morning, and rose in the afternoon close to average. From the mid-afternoon the dew point became stable. The relative humidity fell in the first few hours of the day becoming moderately low which remained so during the day, returning to near average from the late afternoon. Light N to WNW winds in the first few hours of the day, before calm winds and then WNW to NE winds before sunrise. Light NW to WSW winds in the morning and afternoon with some NNW winds. In the evening, the wind was NW to SW becoming calm in the late evening.
- 29/7/20: Sunny with some cu clouds from the late morning. The temperature rose and fell a few times in the early hours. The temperature was a little variable in the afternoon. The dew point was stable before rising a little early in the early hours and then fell later in the early hours, rose during the morning, and fell slowly in the afternoon close to average. The dew point rose slowly from the mid-afternoon before falling slowly in the evening. Relative humidity was close to average but was a little variable in the early hours. Light W to NW winds at times in the early hours with calm winds generally before calm winds from 5am. Mostly light W to SW winds in the morning, light and variable in the afternoon before N to NW winds from the mid-afternoon and calm in the evening.
- 30/7/20: Sunny. The temperature was variable in the afternoon rising and falling several times. The temperature temporarily stabilised at 8pm before falling during the rest of the evening. The dew point fell slowly close to average before starting to rise in the morning, stopped rising at 8am then fell slowly before rising slowly during the rest of the morning close to average. In the afternoon, the dew point fell, briefly rose sharply at 4pm before becoming stable during the rest of the afternoon remaining close to average. In the evening, the dew point fell. Relative humidity was moderately high early in the day, fell quickly in the morning and became moderately low before becoming near average from the afternoon. Mostly calm winds early before WSW to SW winds becoming light S to WSW winds from the mid-morning, S to SW in the early afternoon before winds of between W and SSE which was followed by ENE to SSE winds later in the afternoon. In the evening, the wind was calm with some SSW to SW winds.
- 31/7/20: Mostly sunny with some cu and sc clouds from the late morning. The temperature was stable or rose a little early in the day. The temperature was variable in the early to mid-afternoon. The dew point was generally stable close to average from early, rose during the morning and afternoon slowly, fell slowly in the late afternoon before rising in the early evening whilst remaining close to average. Later in the evening the dew point fell slowly. The relative humidity was near average from early in the day. Mostly calm winds early with some WSW to SSW winds before light S to SW winds in the morning, SE to SW in the afternoon, S to SW with some SSE winds in the late afternoon before some S to SW winds at times and otherwise calm during the evening.
Station records for July 2020
NOTE: This is a summary of the aforementioned monthly records exceeded over a monthly basis. Additionally, it lists records that are the lowest or highest in at least 5 years. See end notes for more information about record periods.
Record high July mean temperature |
Observed [C] |
Old record |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
16.1 |
=16.8 in 2017 |
11 |
15.4 |
|
|
Record low July daily maximum temperature in at least 5 years |
Observed [C] |
Most recent lower |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
26.1 on 3rd at 2:12 PM |
25.2 in 2015 on 26th at 2:38 PM |
11 |
22.2 |
|
|
Record high July mean daily maximum relative humidity in at least 5 years |
Observed [%] |
Most recent higher |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
91.1 |
94.4 in 2013 |
11 |
88.1 |
|
|
Record low July maximum dew point in at least 5 years |
Observed [C] |
Most recent lower |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
17.9 on 14th at 12:45 PM |
15.6 in 2014 on 25th at 3:10 PM |
11 |
12.9 |
|
|
Record low July highest wind gust in at least 5 years |
Observed [km/hr] |
Most recent lower |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
46 on 26th at 3:55 PM |
31.9 in 2013 on 31st at 10:44 AM |
10 |
20.4 |
|
|
Record low July highest wind speed in at least 5 years |
Observed [km/hr] |
Old record |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
23 on 14th at 1:13 PM |
22.5 in 2013 on 3rd at 1:25 PM |
10 |
10 |
|
|
Record high July total wind run |
Observed [km] |
Old record |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
2746.8 |
2731.7 in 2019 |
7 |
2105.8 |
|
|
Record high July daily mean wind speed in at least 5 years |
Observed [km/hr] |
Most recent higher |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
3.7 |
=3.7 in 2019 |
10 |
2.8 |
|
|
Record low July daily maximum wind speed in at least 5 years |
Observed [km] |
Most recent lower |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
12.2 |
11.6 in 2010 |
9 |
10 |
|
|
Record low July total rainfall total in at least 5 years |
Observed [mm] |
Most recent lower |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
50.4 |
52.1 in 2012 |
33 |
33.5 |
|
|
Record low July highest daily rainfall total in at least 5 years |
Observed [mm] |
Most recent lower |
Years of record |
Monthly average |
23rd on 26th |
33 on 25th in 2008 |
9 |
16.3 |
|
Key records for July 2020
NOTE: These records are drawn from automatic data record for this site. See end notes for more information.
All time records |
No records |
Monthly records |
Longest Wet Period: 6 days on 13 Jul 2020 |
Wind Run: 311.2 km/h on 14 Jul 2020 at 11:59 pm |
Data summary tables for July 2020
Summary of Averages and Extremes for July 2020 for Ferny Grove, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia |
|
Min Temp |
Max Temp |
Mean Temp |
Temp Range |
Min Grass Temp |
Min Grass Temp Depression |
Min Relative Humidity |
Max Relative Humidity |
Mean Relative Humidity |
Min MSL pressure |
Max MSL Pressure |
Mean MSL Pressure |
Dew Point |
Max Wind Gust |
Max Wind Speed |
Daily rain |
Average |
10.0 |
22.2 |
16.1 |
12.2 |
8.4 |
1.6 |
46.1 |
91.1 |
68.6 |
1017.4 |
1021.9 |
1019.6 |
9.7 |
24.4 |
12.2 |
1.6 |
Min |
5.0 |
16.7 |
13.5 |
4.5 |
3.9 |
-2.8 |
21 |
75 |
51 |
1007.9 |
1012.4 |
1010.4 |
-2.6 |
17.0 |
6.0 |
|
Max |
15.6 |
26.1 |
19.8 |
19.4 |
15.0 |
4.0 |
87 |
98 |
93 |
1026.0 |
1029.8 |
1027.9 |
17.9 |
46.0 |
23.0 |
23.0 |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.4 |
Summary for July 2020 from long term average for Ferny Grove, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia |
|
Temperature |
Relative Humidity |
MSL Pressure |
Dew Point |
Wind Gust |
Wind Speed |
Rainfall |
Rainfall as Fraction of monthly average (%) |
Average |
+0.7 |
-0.4 |
+1.7 |
+0.3 |
+4.4 |
+4.1 |
+16.9 |
150.3 |
Min |
+1.1 |
-3.7 |
|
+0.2 |
|
|
|
|
Max |
+0.4 |
+3.0 |
|
+0.4 |
|
|
+34.1 |
|
Monthly averages and extremes for Year of 2020 to Date for Ferny Grove, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia |
|
Temperature |
Temperature Anomaly from Long Term Avg. |
Rain total |
Rain Anomaly |
Rain days |
|
Avg Min |
Avg Max |
Low Min |
High Max |
Average |
Min |
Max |
Average |
|
|
|
Jan-20 |
21.9 |
32.2 |
18.6 |
35.4 |
27.0 |
+1.2 |
+1.5 |
+1.4 |
183.3 |
+38.3 |
15 |
Feb-20 |
21.2 |
30.4 |
19.6 |
37.6 |
25.8 |
+0.9 |
+0.4 |
+0.7 |
389.2 |
+227.4 |
20 |
Mar-20 |
18.7 |
29.1 |
15.1 |
35.2 |
23.9 |
-0.5 |
+0.4 |
-0.0 |
142.4 |
+18.2 |
15 |
Apr-20 |
16.0 |
29.1 |
11.9 |
34.2 |
22.6 |
+0.0 |
+2.7 |
+1.4 |
13.5 |
-80.3 |
9 |
May-20 |
12.7 |
24.2 |
9.1 |
28.1 |
18.4 |
+0.2 |
-0.0 |
+0.6 |
12.1 |
-90.9 |
8 |
Jun-20 |
11.0 |
22.6 |
5.9 |
25.8 |
16.8 |
+0.6 |
+1.2 |
+0.9 |
45.5 |
-16.4 |
13 |
Jul-20 |
10.0 |
22.2 |
5.0 |
26.1 |
16.1 |
+1.1 |
+0.4 |
+1.2 |
50.4 |
+16.9 |
8 |
YTD |
15.9 |
27.1 |
5.0 |
37.6 |
21.5 |
+0.5 |
+1.1 |
+0.9 |
836.4 |
+113.1 |
88 |
Min Temperature and time of occurrence for July 2020 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
9.3 |
9.1 |
9.3 |
12.3 |
5.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
8.7 |
13.7 |
12.7 |
13.9 |
12.3 |
12.8 |
8.8 |
7.9 |
9.4 |
6:57 A |
6:18 A |
6:00 A |
7:14 A |
7:09 A |
5:08 A |
6:38 A |
6:50 A |
5:48 A |
4:04 A |
6:22 A |
7:03 A |
7:04 A |
6:35 A |
7:12 A |
7:05 A |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 |
31 |
|
6.8 |
7.7 |
7.9 |
6.5 |
10.7 |
10.7 |
11.6 |
13.2 |
14.4 |
15.6 |
12.2 |
10.1 |
7.5 |
8.3 |
9.8 |
|
7:00 A |
6:56 A |
6:38 A |
6:44 A |
4:23 A |
3:14 A |
4:59 A |
12:26 A |
6:04 A |
8:57 P |
5:29 A |
5:07 A |
6:49 A |
6:30 A |
2:45 A |
|
Max Temperature and time of occurrence for July 2020 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
22.6 |
24.1 |
26.1 |
21.0 |
21.4 |
21.9 |
23.1 |
24.0 |
18.2 |
22.6 |
24.5 |
22.9 |
21.0 |
18.2 |
22.5 |
21.9 |
12:09 P |
1:50 P |
2:12 P |
1:41 P |
1:25 P |
2:41 P |
1:33 P |
2:11 P |
12:56 P |
1:49 P |
1:33 P |
10:30 A |
3:01 P |
2:00 P |
2:32 P |
2:32 P |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 |
31 |
|
23.1 |
23.4 |
25.6 |
25.9 |
21.6 |
18.4 |
16.7 |
19.6 |
19.4 |
23.9 |
20.0 |
22.3 |
23.2 |
24.4 |
23.2 |
|
2:37 P |
2:38 P |
2:44 P |
2:48 P |
12:34 P |
3:20 P |
1:30 P |
1:21 P |
1:34 P |
2:06 P |
2:08 P |
2:07 P |
3:00 P |
2:15 P |
2:23 P |
|
Daily Rainfall for July 2020 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
0.3 |
0.2 Dew |
0.1 Dew |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Tce Dew |
10.6 |
4.5 |
0.5 |
0.1 Dew |
4.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 |
31 |
|
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.2 Dew |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
4.7 |
2.2 |
23.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Temperature values coloured according to its difference from the long term average for this month. Outlined value mark highest and lowest values.
Maximum temperatures are measured over the 24 hours from 9 am on the day of measurement. Minimum temperatures are measured over the 24 hours to 9 am of the day of measurement. This was previously different to the official time standards and measured in degrees ºC (before 2018).

Rainfall is measured over 24 hours to 9am and recorded on that day. This is the same as the official time standard and measured in millimetres. Some measurements are not made at 9am and is adjusted based on the automatic record. For other variables see Notes below.
Notes
Based on Bureau of Meteorology Climate summaries (Copyright) of which some data was obtained from. From September 2017 the Bureau of Meteorology Climate summaries were expanded to provide data from official stations in and near the Greater Brisbane “Greater capital city Statistical Area” (GCCSA).
Data Copyright Ferny Grove Weather 2020, Produced 31/8/20. Data Checking has been carried out but errors may still be present and therefore there is no assurance of correctness. Corrections may be made at a later data if errors or deficiencies are found and/or improvements in data handling techniques are made, though data with major improvements may not be updated in this summary. Data measured with professional moderate accuracy equipment. This replaced non professional equipment of low accuracy with differences in the measured data. The new equipment measures the daily average wind speed and wind run about 40 % higher. Daily rainfall and grass minimum temperature is measured using non-professional equipment of moderate accuracy.
Site Commencement data is April 15 2009 except for daily rainfall which commenced on January 1 1987. Not all variables have been measured over the entire station record. Most variables are measured over a 24 hour period ending in the evening and over a 24 hour period from midnight effective October 5 2018. Maximum temperatures are measured over the 24 hours from 9 am on the day of measurement. Minimum temperatures are measured over the 24 hours to 9 am of the day of measurement. Rainfall is measured over 24 hours to 9am and recorded on that day. This is the same as the official time standard. Some rainfall measurements are not made at 9am and is adjusted based on the automatic record. Minimum Grass Temperature is measured over an approx. 12 hour period ending in the early morning. MSL refers to Mean Sea Level, which is the standard meteorological method of measuring air pressure reduced to sea level based on both elevation and temperature. Grass Minimum Depression is the difference of the grass minimum temperature from the air temperatures and is a positive value when the grass temperature is below the air temperature.
Up until March 9 2019 automatic records as Dew Point, Average Wind Speed, Dominant Wind Direction, Wind Run, Rain Rate and Hourly Rain are measured over a 24 hour period starting at midnight and recorded for that day. This started on the 6 October 2011. The automatic record is used for some data and also may be used if data is not available/ not suitable. From March 9 2019 the automatic record became the official record instead, simplifying this process. Until replaced on 5 October 2018 the temperature and humidity sensor is under exposed so minimum temperature and maximum humidity are incorrect and low accuracy rain gauge is used which are not used as the site’s official record. This data limitation does not apply to other measurements of temperatures, air pressure and humidity, wind gust, daily and monthly rainfall and rain days elsewhere in this summary which are recorded separately and form the official record for this site. The replacement equipment is sited in more exposed locations and therefore the limitations don’t apply, though the automatic daily rainfall doesn’t form the official data for the site.
Long term averages are based on all available long period past measurements from October 2019 whilst for non automatic rainfall is based on 1987 to 2017 average from the station record. Prior to this the long term average for Temperature, Relative Humidity and Air pressure is based on 2009 to 2015 average from the station record and wind speed is based on the 2010 to 2018 average from station record. Wind Run is 2011 to 2018 and Rain Rate and High Hourly Rain is 2011 to 2017.
The Fraction of monthly average expresses how much has fallen in respect to the long term average listed as a percentage. The decile ranking compares the rainfall total to the historical record for the site where the record is divided into 10 equal groups. Decile 1 is the lowest 10% of the record (10th percentile) and Decile 10 (90th percentile) is the highest 10% of the record. Decile 1 is considered “very low”, decile 2 and 3 “low”, decile 4 to 7 “average”, decile 8 and 9 “high” and decile 10 “very high”.